---
title: "How to Assess Strategic Clarity Across an Organization"
url: "https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/how-to-assess-strategic-clarity-across-an-organization-mrfk03ib"
author: "Jeff James Martin"
organization: "Collective Genius"
date_published: "2026-02-19T08:00:00.000Z"
date_modified: "2026-07-10T23:15:44.048Z"
reading_time_minutes: 18
cluster: "Organizational Execution"
tags: ["Organizational Execution", "Strategic Clarity", "Execution Readiness", "Strategic Direction", "Team Alignment", "Organizational Intelligence", "Peak OS"]
description: "Learn how to assess strategic clarity across an organization and identify whether leaders, managers, and teams understand the plan well enough to execute."
---

# How to Assess Strategic Clarity Across an Organization

To assess strategic clarity across an organization, evaluate whether leaders, managers, functions, and teams share the same understanding of where the company is going, what matters most, why it matters, how the company intends to win, and what tradeoffs are required. Strategic clarity should be tested through leadership alignment, manager translation, team understanding, decision-making, metrics, operating rhythm, and board reporting.

Strategic clarity is one of the first signs of execution readiness.

A company cannot execute what people do not clearly understand.

Leaders often believe the strategy is clear because it has been discussed in leadership meetings, approved by the board, written into an annual plan, or communicated in an all-hands meeting.

But strategic clarity should not be assumed.

It should be assessed.

The real test is not whether the CEO can explain the strategy.

The real test is whether the organization can understand it, translate it, prioritize from it, make decisions with it, and execute against it.

Strategic clarity exists when leaders, managers, functions, and teams share a common understanding of where the company is going, what matters most, why it matters, how the company intends to win, and what tradeoffs are required.

Without that clarity, execution risk increases.

Teams interpret priorities differently.

Managers translate the plan inconsistently.

Functions optimize locally.

Decision-making slows.

Ownership becomes vague.

Metrics lose connection to the strategy.

Activity increases, but coordinated progress weakens.

That is why assessing strategic clarity across an organization is one of the most important parts of an Operational Execution Readiness Assessment.

## Why Strategic Clarity Must Be Assessed

Strategic clarity is often overestimated.

The CEO may understand the strategy deeply.

The leadership team may have discussed it for months.

The board may have reviewed the plan.

The company may have announced priorities.

But clarity at the top does not guarantee clarity throughout the organization.

Strategy loses precision as it moves through layers.

A board-approved plan becomes executive priorities.

Executive priorities become functional plans.

Functional plans become manager interpretation.

Manager interpretation becomes team-level work.

Team-level work becomes daily decisions.

At each stage, clarity can weaken.

Words can be interpreted differently.

Tradeoffs can be lost.

Priorities can become broader.

Teams can keep working on old priorities.

New initiatives can be added without removing anything.

This is why strategic clarity must be assessed across the organization, not only inside the leadership team.

The question is not:

Did we communicate the strategy?

The better question is:

Did the organization understand it well enough to execute?

## Strategic Clarity Is More Than Knowing the Goals

Many organizations confuse goals with strategy.

Goals describe what the company wants to achieve.

Strategic clarity explains where the company is going, why it matters, how the company intends to make progress, what priorities matter most, and what tradeoffs must be made.

A revenue target is not strategic clarity.

A growth goal is not strategic clarity.

A list of OKRs is not strategic clarity.

A board-approved plan is not strategic clarity by itself.

Strategic clarity exists when people understand the logic behind the goals.

Why are these priorities most important now?

What customer, market, operational, or financial reality shaped the plan?

What choices are we making?

What are we not doing?

How should teams make tradeoffs?

How does each team’s work connect to the larger plan?

If people know the goals but not the strategic logic, they may still struggle to execute.

They may work toward the target without understanding the path.

That creates execution risk.

## Start With the Leadership Team

The first place to assess strategic clarity is the leadership team.

The leadership team is the first execution system in a growing company. If the leadership team is unclear, the rest of the organization will almost certainly be unclear.

The assessment should ask whether each leader can independently explain the same strategic direction.

Where is the company going?

What matters most right now?

Why do these priorities matter?

What tradeoffs have been made?

What must the company stop, delay, or sequence?

How does each function contribute to the plan?

What risks could prevent execution?

A leadership team may appear aligned because everyone agrees with the broad direction. But real clarity requires more than agreement.

Leaders should be able to explain the strategy in similar language, connect their functional priorities to enterprise outcomes, and describe the tradeoffs the company has made.

If leaders describe the strategy differently, the organization will feel the difference.

Sales will hear one version.

Product will hear another.

Finance will model another.

Customer success will experience another.

Strategic clarity begins when the leadership team can create one shared operating picture.

## Assess Whether Managers Can Translate the Strategy

The next place to assess strategic clarity is the manager layer.

Managers are the translation layer of execution.

They turn company priorities into team-level work. If managers do not understand the strategy, teams will not understand how to execute it.

A company can have strong leadership clarity and still lose execution readiness if managers do not know how to translate the plan.

Managers need to understand not only what the company is trying to accomplish, but what it means for their teams.

What work matters most?

What work should stop or wait?

Which metrics matter?

Which decisions should be made differently?

Which cross-functional dependencies matter?

How does the team’s work connect to the company’s larger direction?

A strategic clarity assessment should ask managers to explain the strategy in their own words.

Can they name the top priorities?

Can they describe why those priorities matter?

Can they explain how their team contributes?

Can they identify tradeoffs?

Can they explain what their team should not be focused on?

If managers cannot translate the strategy, the company does not yet have execution clarity.

## Assess Whether Teams Understand What Matters Most

The next test is whether teams understand what matters most.

Many employees know the company’s goals in broad terms. They may know the revenue target, growth objective, product priority, customer goal, or annual theme.

But that is not the same as knowing how daily work should connect to the strategy.

Teams need practical clarity.

They need to understand which work matters most now, how their work contributes to the plan, what should be prioritized, what should wait, and how success will be measured.

A strategic clarity assessment should ask:

Can teams describe the company’s top priorities?

Can they connect their work to those priorities?

Do they understand why the priorities matter?

Do they know what work is less important right now?

Do they understand how their work affects other teams?

Do they know how success will be measured?

If teams cannot answer these questions, execution drift becomes likely.

People may stay busy, but daily activity may begin to separate from strategic priorities.

## Assess Whether Tradeoffs Are Clear

Strategic clarity requires tradeoffs.

A company that cannot explain what it is not doing has not created enough clarity.

This is especially important in growth companies because opportunity expands quickly. Customers ask for more. Investors expect progress. Teams see improvements. Leaders add initiatives. New hires bring ideas. The company can do more than it can execute.

Without clear tradeoffs, priorities multiply.

Everything feels important.

Teams become overextended.

Managers make informal decisions about what gets attention.

Functions optimize locally.

Execution capacity is diluted.

A strategic clarity assessment should examine whether tradeoffs are understood across the organization.

What are we choosing to prioritize?

What are we choosing not to pursue?

What will wait until later?

What work has been stopped?

Where are we intentionally narrowing focus?

What is important but not urgent for this stage?

If leaders can name the priorities but cannot name the tradeoffs, the strategy may not be clear enough to execute.

Tradeoffs are where strategy becomes real.

## Assess Whether Strategy Guides Decisions

A strategy is only useful if it improves decisions.

Strategic clarity should help leaders, managers, and teams make better choices without waiting for the CEO or leadership team to interpret everything.

When strategy is clear, decisions become faster.

Teams know which option best supports the plan.

Managers can make tradeoffs with more confidence.

Leaders can avoid revisiting the same issues.

The organization can move with less escalation.

When strategy is unclear, decisions slow down.

People ask for more clarification.

Teams wait.

Leaders debate from different assumptions.

The CEO becomes the default interpreter.

A strategic clarity assessment should ask:

Are decisions being made in alignment with the strategy?

Do teams know how to choose between competing priorities?

Are decisions being escalated because the strategy is unclear?

Does the leadership team repeatedly revisit the same tradeoffs?

Do managers have enough context to make decisions?

Does the CEO or founder remain the primary source of strategic interpretation?

If strategy does not guide decisions, it is not yet operating clarity.

## Assess Whether Metrics Connect to Strategic Priorities

Metrics are another test of strategic clarity.

If the strategy is clear, the company should know which metrics matter most.

A company may track many things, but not all metrics reveal whether the strategy is working.

Strategic clarity helps determine which signals deserve attention.

If the strategy depends on retention, the company should measure customer health, onboarding quality, usage, renewal risk, expansion, and support friction.

If the strategy depends on go-to-market repeatability, the company should measure pipeline quality, conversion, sales cycle, win/loss patterns, customer profile fit, and sales productivity.

If the strategy depends on product focus, the company should measure roadmap progress, adoption, usage, delivery capacity, and customer value.

If the strategy depends on margin improvement, the company should measure pricing, delivery cost, utilization, efficiency, resource allocation, and operating discipline.

A strategic clarity assessment should ask:

Do metrics connect directly to strategic priorities?

Are metrics helping leaders make decisions?

Are teams measuring activity or strategic progress?

Are leading indicators visible?

Does the board see metrics that reveal execution readiness?

Do owners know which metrics define success?

Metrics should help the organization understand whether the strategy is turning into results.

If metrics are disconnected from strategy, Organizational Intelligence weakens.

## Assess Whether Priorities Are Consistent Across Functions

Strategic clarity should create consistency across functions.

This does not mean every function has the same goals. Sales, product, engineering, customer success, finance, people, and operations all have different work to do.

But their work should connect to the same strategic priorities.

A strategic clarity assessment should examine whether functions are aligned around the same enterprise direction.

Is sales pursuing the customers the strategy prioritizes?

Is product building for the same market and customer needs?

Is customer success supporting the promises the company is making?

Is finance planning around shared assumptions?

Is people strategy connected to the capabilities the plan requires?

Is operations building systems that support the company’s current stage?

When functions are not aligned, strategy fragments.

Each team creates its own version of what matters.

This is one of the most common causes of execution risk.

The company does not lack effort.

It lacks shared direction.

## Assess Whether the Strategy Has Reached Cross-Functional Work

Strategic clarity becomes most important in cross-functional work.

That is where many execution problems appear.

Cross-functional priorities require teams to coordinate across boundaries. These include revenue quality, customer retention, product delivery, margin improvement, onboarding, implementation, hiring execution, pricing, market expansion, and operating discipline.

A strategic clarity assessment should ask whether cross-functional work is clearly connected to the strategy.

Do teams understand why the cross-functional work matters?

Is ownership clear?

Are decision rights clear?

Are dependencies visible?

Are metrics shared?

Are tradeoffs understood?

Is progress reviewed through Operating Rhythm?

If the strategy is not clear in cross-functional work, execution slows.

Teams may agree that the work matters, but no one may own the outcome clearly. Functions may interpret priorities differently. Decisions may escalate. Progress may depend on informal coordination.

Strategic clarity must reach the work that cuts across the organization.

That is where execution readiness is tested.

## Assess Whether Strategic Clarity Is Visible in Operating Rhythm

Operating Rhythm is where strategy becomes practice.

A company may have strategic clarity in documents, but the real test is whether that clarity shows up in the cadence of execution.

What does the company review weekly?

What does it review monthly?

What does it review quarterly?

What issues are surfaced?

What decisions are made?

What metrics are discussed?

What commitments are followed through?

What learning is captured?

A strategic clarity assessment should examine whether Operating Rhythm reinforces the strategy.

Are the most important priorities reviewed consistently?

Are meetings focused on the work that matters most?

Are issues connected to strategic outcomes?

Are decisions tied to strategic tradeoffs?

Are teams learning from execution?

Does the rhythm help prevent execution drift?

If the operating rhythm does not reinforce strategic priorities, the strategy will fade from daily work.

The organization will drift toward urgency, habit, local priorities, and whatever gets attention.

## Assess Whether Board Reporting Reflects Strategic Clarity

Board reporting is another place to assess strategic clarity.

A board deck may show performance, financial results, pipeline, product progress, hiring, and customer metrics. But it should also help the board understand whether the company is executing the strategy.

A strategic clarity assessment should ask:

Do board materials show the company’s true priorities?

Do they show progress against those priorities?

Do they connect metrics to strategy?

Do they identify tradeoffs?

Do they show ownership?

Do they reveal execution risks?

Do they show what the company is learning?

Board reporting should not only show what happened.

It should show whether the organization is executing what matters most.

If board reporting is disconnected from strategic priorities, the board may see performance without understanding execution readiness.

That limits oversight.

## Assess Whether Employees Know What to Stop Doing

One of the strongest tests of strategic clarity is whether people know what to stop doing.

Most companies communicate what is important.

Fewer communicate what is no longer important.

That creates execution risk.

Old priorities continue.

Legacy work remains.

New initiatives are added.

Teams become over capacity.

Managers struggle to make tradeoffs.

Employees do not know what to deprioritize.

The organization becomes overloaded.

A strategic clarity assessment should ask:

What work should stop?

What work should wait?

What work should be simplified?

What work should be sequenced?

What work no longer fits the strategy?

What work is consuming capacity without enough strategic value?

This is where strategy becomes operational discipline.

A company that cannot stop work cannot focus execution capacity.

Strategic clarity must include subtraction.

## Assess Whether the CEO Is Still the Main Source of Strategic Clarity

In founder-led and CEO-led growth companies, the CEO often holds the clearest version of the strategy.

That is natural.

The CEO has the broadest context. The CEO sees customers, investors, the board, leadership, market, financials, and organizational reality. In early stages, this concentration of context can create speed.

But as the company grows, it can become a constraint.

If the CEO remains the main source of strategic clarity, teams may wait for interpretation. Leaders may escalate tradeoffs. Managers may hesitate to make decisions. The organization may not move without CEO involvement.

A strategic clarity assessment should ask:

Can the leadership team explain the strategy without the CEO?

Can managers translate priorities without constant clarification?

Can teams make decisions without waiting for founder interpretation?

Is strategic context distributed across the organization?

Does Operating Rhythm reinforce strategy without relying on CEO intervention?

The CEO remains essential.

But execution readiness requires strategic clarity to scale beyond one person.

## Assess Whether Strategy Is Connected to Execution Capacity

A strategy may be clear and still exceed the company’s capacity.

That is why strategic clarity must be assessed alongside execution capacity.

Execution capacity is the organization’s ability to absorb, coordinate, and deliver the work required by the plan.

A strategic clarity assessment should ask whether the strategy is realistic for the organization’s current stage.

Does the company have enough leadership bandwidth?

Do teams have enough capacity?

Are managers able to absorb the work?

Are capabilities in place?

Are there too many active priorities?

Is hiring required before execution can scale?

Are systems and rhythm strong enough?

If strategy requires more than the organization can carry, execution risk increases.

Strategic clarity should not only define ambition.

It should also help leaders sequence execution realistically.

## Assess Whether Strategy Is Understood After Capital Is Raised

After capital is raised, strategic clarity becomes even more important.

Capital creates more options.

The company can hire, build, sell, expand, and invest more aggressively.

But more options can weaken focus.

A post-fundraise strategic clarity assessment should ask:

What did we raise capital to execute?

What are the first 90 to 180 days focused on?

What priorities will capital support?

What should not be funded?

What tradeoffs are we making?

Where could capital amplify complexity?

How will we know whether capital is creating leverage?

If the organization does not have clear answers, capital may increase activity without improving execution.

Investors and boards should care deeply about this.

Capital does not create clarity.

Leadership must create clarity.

## Assess Whether Strategy Is Recalibrated When Reality Changes

Strategic clarity does not mean the strategy never changes.

Growing companies must learn and adapt.

Markets shift.

Customers respond differently than expected.

Hiring takes longer.

Product priorities change.

Competitors move.

Capital conditions evolve.

Teams discover constraints.

A strategic clarity assessment should ask whether the organization can recalibrate without creating chaos.

How does the company identify when assumptions have changed?

How does leadership decide whether to adjust priorities?

How are changes communicated?

How does the company prevent constant churn?

How does the operating rhythm support learning?

How does the board understand strategic adjustments?

Strategic clarity is not static.

It must be strong enough to guide action and flexible enough to adapt when reality changes.

That requires Organizational Intelligence.

## Signs Strategic Clarity Is Strong

Strong strategic clarity has visible signs.

Leaders describe priorities consistently.

Managers can translate strategy into team-level work.

Teams understand how their work connects to the plan.

People know what matters most.

Tradeoffs are clear.

Metrics connect to strategic outcomes.

Decisions are made faster because context is shared.

Cross-functional work is connected to enterprise priorities.

Board reporting reflects the strategy.

The company knows what to stop, wait, or sequence.

The CEO is not the only interpreter of the plan.

The operating rhythm reinforces strategic priorities.

When these signals are present, execution readiness is stronger.

The company is more likely to turn strategy into coordinated action.

## Signs Strategic Clarity Is Weak

Weak strategic clarity also has visible signs.

Leaders describe priorities differently.

Managers ask for more clarity.

Teams are busy but unsure what matters most.

Functions optimize locally.

Old priorities continue while new priorities are added.

Metrics do not clearly connect to strategy.

The same tradeoffs are debated repeatedly.

Decisions escalate to the CEO or founder.

Cross-functional initiatives lose momentum.

Board materials show many activities but not a clear strategic focus.

Employees do not know what to stop doing.

The organization is active, but not aligned.

These signals suggest that the strategy may exist, but execution clarity does not.

The company may need to revisit strategic direction before adding more pressure, process, meetings, or headcount.

## How to Run a Strategic Clarity Assessment

A practical strategic clarity assessment should gather signals from multiple levels of the organization.

It should include the CEO and leadership team.

It should include managers.

It should include selected team members across functions.

It should review strategy documents, annual plans, quarterly priorities, OKRs, scorecards, meeting rhythms, and board materials.

The assessment should compare stated strategy to operating reality.

What leaders believe is clear.

What managers can translate.

What teams actually understand.

What metrics reinforce.

What decisions reveal.

What board reporting shows.

What cross-functional work experiences.

The goal is not to create a long report.

The goal is to identify where clarity is strong, where it weakens, and what must improve for the organization to execute.

## Questions to Include in a Strategic Clarity Assessment

Useful questions include:

What are the company’s top priorities right now?

Why do these priorities matter?

How does your work connect to these priorities?

What tradeoffs has the company made?

What should the company stop, delay, or sequence?

Which decisions are difficult because the strategy is unclear?

Which metrics best show whether the strategy is working?

Where do teams interpret the strategy differently?

Where do cross-functional dependencies create confusion?

What would make the strategy easier to execute?

These questions help reveal whether strategy has become shared understanding.

The answers should be compared across levels.

If the CEO, leadership team, managers, and teams answer differently, strategic clarity is not yet strong enough.

## How an Operational Execution Readiness Assessment Helps

An Operational Execution Readiness Assessment helps evaluate strategic clarity as part of the broader execution system.

Strategic Direction is one of the core dimensions of execution readiness.

The assessment helps determine whether the organization understands where it is going, what matters most, why it matters, how the company intends to win, and what tradeoffs are required.

It also helps reveal where strategic clarity breaks down.

The leadership team may be clear, but managers may not be.

Managers may understand the goals, but teams may not understand tradeoffs.

Teams may understand priorities, but metrics may not reinforce them.

Board reporting may show activity but not strategic execution.

Collective Genius provides Operational Execution Readiness Assessments for investors conducting due diligence, board members trying to understand why execution is stalling, and CEOs or leadership teams working to turn strategy into stronger results.

Strategic clarity is often the first place to assess because every other execution readiness capability depends on it.

## The Peak Session Turns Strategic Clarity Into Action

Assessment creates visibility.

But strategic clarity improves through action.

A Peak Session helps the leadership team turn assessment insight into clear priorities, ownership, roles, operating rhythm, metrics, decision-making, and learning loops.

If the assessment shows that priorities are unclear, the session helps narrow the work.

If tradeoffs are missing, the session helps leaders make decisions.

If ownership is vague, the session defines accountable outcomes.

If metrics are disconnected, the session identifies better signals.

If teams lack alignment, the session helps leadership create a clearer operating picture.

Strategic clarity must become operational.

The Peak Session helps the leadership team move from understanding the issue to improving the system.

## How Peak OS Supports Strategic Clarity

Peak OS helps companies build and sustain strategic clarity.

It supports Strategic Direction by helping leaders define what matters most and connect priorities to the company’s longer-term plan.

It strengthens Team Alignment by helping functions and teams understand how their work connects.

It clarifies Ownership and Accountability so strategic priorities have clear owners.

It creates Operating Rhythm so priorities are reviewed, issues are surfaced, decisions are made, and learning is captured.

It improves Organizational Visibility so leaders can see whether work remains connected to strategy.

It strengthens Organizational Intelligence so the company can adapt when reality changes.

Peak OS helps make strategy more than a document.

It helps make strategy executable.

## Strategic Clarity Is the First Test of Execution Readiness

Strategic clarity is the first test of execution readiness because every other execution capability depends on it.

Alignment depends on clarity.

Ownership depends on clarity.

Decision-making depends on clarity.

Metrics depend on clarity.

Operating Rhythm depends on clarity.

Organizational Intelligence depends on clarity.

A company that lacks strategic clarity will struggle to execute consistently, even if people are talented, committed, and working hard.

A company with strategic clarity has a stronger foundation.

Teams understand what matters.

Leaders make better tradeoffs.

Managers translate priorities more effectively.

Owners can drive outcomes.

Boards can oversee execution more clearly.

Investors can assess execution risk more accurately.

The company can turn strategy into coordinated action.

That is why strategic clarity should not be assumed.

It should be assessed.


## Start With the Core Framework

To understand the full Collective Genius framework, read:

What Is an Operational Execution Readiness Assessment?

[https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-an-operational-execution-readiness-assessment-mrf8onch](https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-an-operational-execution-readiness-assessment-mrf8onch)

## Related Insights

What Is Peak OS?

[https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-peak-os-mq7jqhdx](https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-peak-os-mq7jqhdx)

What Is Organizational Execution?

[https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-organizational-execution-mq4rcx9p](https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-organizational-execution-mq4rcx9p)

What Is Organizational Intelligence?

[https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-organizational-intelligence-mq7jys1i](https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-organizational-intelligence-mq7jys1i)

What Is a Business Operating System?

[https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-a-business-operating-system-mq4qmt39](https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-a-business-operating-system-mq4qmt39)

What Is Operating Rhythm?

[https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-operating-rhythm-mq4qywur](https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/what-is-operating-rhythm-mq4qywur)

## Key Takeaways
- Strategic clarity should be assessed, not assumed.
- Clarity at the CEO or leadership-team level does not guarantee clarity across the organization.
- Managers are the translation layer between strategy and team-level execution.
- A strong assessment tests priorities, tradeoffs, decision-making, metrics, cross-functional work, and what the company should stop doing.
- Strategic clarity becomes more important after capital is raised because complexity and optionality increase.
- An Operational Execution Readiness Assessment helps reveal where strategic clarity breaks down.
- Peak OS helps turn strategic clarity into aligned execution through ownership, rhythm, visibility, and Organizational Intelligence.

## Frequently Asked Questions

### What is strategic clarity?

Strategic clarity is the shared understanding of where the company is going, what matters most, why it matters, how the company intends to win, and what tradeoffs are required.

### Why should strategic clarity be assessed across an organization?

Strategic clarity should be assessed because clarity at the CEO or leadership-team level does not guarantee clarity across managers, functions, and teams.

### How can a company assess strategic clarity?

A company can assess strategic clarity by asking leaders, managers, and teams to explain the company’s priorities, tradeoffs, decision logic, metrics, and how their work connects to the plan.

### What are signs strategic clarity is weak?

Signs include leaders describing priorities differently, managers asking for more clarity, teams being busy but unfocused, local functional optimization, repeated tradeoff debates, and decisions escalating to the CEO or founder.

### Why does strategic clarity matter after raising capital?

After capital is raised, the company has more options, expectations, and complexity. Strategic clarity helps ensure capital is deployed against the most important priorities instead of creating scattered activity.

### How does strategic clarity connect to execution readiness?

Strategic clarity is the first dimension of execution readiness because alignment, ownership, decision-making, metrics, rhythm, and Organizational Intelligence all depend on a clear understanding of what the company is trying to execute.

### How does Peak OS support strategic clarity?

Peak OS supports strategic clarity through Strategic Direction, Team Alignment, Ownership and Accountability, Operating Rhythm, Organizational Visibility, and Organizational Intelligence.

Source: https://www.collective-genius.com/insights/how-to-assess-strategic-clarity-across-an-organization-mrfk03ib
